Equations
PT. Watt-Heat Fastindo, Your Heat Solutions Resource
- References
- Equations
- Glossary
- Guides & Tutorials
- References Data
- Literature
- Product Selection Guides
This Reference section is to assist Watt-Heat customers in understanding the principles of electric thermal systems and components as they apply to various heating tasks. The purpose of this information is to give you theory, general calculations and engineering data along with examples for solving heating problems.
Guides & Tutorials
- Maximizing Heater Performance
- General Method for Determining Heater Requirements
- Evaluating Sensor Placement In A Thermal System
- Specifying Thermal Components
- Agency Standards for Temperature & Power Controllers
- Supplier Selection Criteria
- Controllers Quick Reference Guide
- Power Controller Comparison Guides
- Temperature Sensor Comparison Guides
- Corrosion Guide (PDF)
Reference Data
- Properties of Metals in Liquid State (PDF)
- Properties of Non-Metallic Solids (PDF)
- Thermocouple Types
- Thermocouple Wire Specifications & Tolerances
- Thermocouple Standards & Color Codes (PDF)
- Recommended Upper Temperature Limits For Thermoelements
- RTD Tolerances, Classes & Comparisons
- Amperage Conversions
- Heat Loss Factors & Graphs
- Quick Estimates of Wattage Requirements (PDF)
- Properties of Gases & Air (PDF)
- Properties of Liquids (PDF)
- Properties of Metals (PDF)
Product Selection Guides